LEVEL 2: BUILD STRONG KENDO BASICS

Already training at a dojo? Use this Level 2 roadmap to review the fundamentals between classes. Your instructor’s corrections take priority, especially for partner practice and readiness for bōgu.

New to this roadmap? Start with etiquette and manners, then follow the full solo-training sequence below. Still exploring kendo or looking for a dojo? Begin with Level 1 — Start Kendo.

Choose Today’s Review

Returning after practice? Open the topic connected to the correction your sensei gave you.

These shortcuts help you find a lesson; they do not replace the training order your instructor sets. Watch the introduction or continue to the full plan below.

Your Level 2 Kendo Training Roadmap

The Beginner Training Plan

Two Phases

  • Tandoku Dōsa (Training Alone): 3 days/week × 4 months (about 48 days)
  • Sōtai Dōsa (Pair Training): 3 days/week × 2 months (about 24 days). Gradually put on armour (bōgu).

Beginner training usually lasts about six months, although the schedule varies by dojo. These foundational phases shape everything that follows.

Adult beginners benefit from taking time here. A strong foundation makes later training safer, clearer, and easier to refine.

Tandoku Dōsa (Training Alone)

First of all, beginners learn the basic movements without a partner. This includes:

  1. Reigi-Saho: etiquette/manners
  2. Shizentai: Shizentai is a posture we all have to learn at the beginning.
  3. Taito: to wear your sword
  4. How to Sit in Seiza
  5. Chudan: how to take chudan, how to put your sword back
  6. Footwork: suri ashi, okuri ashi, hiraki ashi, ayumi ashi, tsugi ashi
  7. Suburi: joge buri, naname (sayu) joge buri
  8. Men Uchi: san-kyodo, ni-kyodo, ikkyodo
  9. Kote Uchi: san-kyodo, ni-kyodo, ikkyodo
  10. Do Uchi: san-kyodo, ni-kyodo, ikkyodo (only the right do strike)
  11. Ni Dan Uchi: zenshin kotai shomen uchi, niho zenshin niho kotai shomen uchi,kote-and-men, kote-and-do
  12. Sayu Men Uchi
  13. Fumikomi: Learning Fumikomi for the First Time
  14. Chohyaku Shomen Uchi (a.k.a. Haya Suburi)

This tandoku dōsa was practised 3 days/week × 4 months (about 48 days). The longer, the better.

Sōtai Dōsa (Pair Training)

Once beginners have learned the tandoku dōsa, they learn pair training.

  1. Changing Directions
  2. Shomen Uchi
  3. Kote Uchi
  4. Do Uchi
  5. Ni Dan Uchi: kote-and-men, kote-and-do, men-taiatari, men-taiatari-men, men-taiatari-kote, men-taiatari-do
  6. Uchikomi Kirikaeshi
  7. Uchikomi Geiko
  8. Kakari Geiko

I think 6 months of basic training is a good start. In the old days, beginners apparently spent a year or more learning the basics.

Let’s make the basics interesting, so beginners enjoy learning them and improve more quickly in the future.

After Practice: Choose One Thing to Improve

  1. Write down one correction from your sensei.
  2. Find the matching lesson in this roadmap.
  3. Review what you can safely practice alone; leave partner work for supervised practice.
  4. Take one question back to your next class.

Bookmark this page and return to the solo-training sequence whenever you need to review. Progress depends on the quality of your fundamentals, not simply finishing a list or reaching a date.

Already established in bōgu and preparing for 1–3 dan? Explore Level 3 — Improve with Purpose, while continuing to refine these basics with your instructor.

All Tandoku Dōsa Lessons Are in This Book

Kendo Guide for Beginners—Available on Amazon

A Kendo instruction book written by a Japanese author for non-Japanese speakers who are enthusiastic about learning kendo.

All the basic instructions on this site are in this book, along with

  • New and Better Photos (taken for this book!) and
  • Newly Edited Contents
  • Corresponding Videos

Kindle version is available too. Click here to learn more about the book.

Go to "Bases del Kendo" (Spanish)