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How to increase my stamina for kendo?

by umme
(Bandar Seri Begawan)

I know that stamina is important in Kendo. I have been given some suggestions by someone on how to increase my stamina which is by doing high output workouts like running, bike riding, etc, in short full output series (e.g, 4 minutes, rest 2 minutes, etc).

Could you give me some suggestions apart from what I have mentioned above on how to increase my stamina so that I won't be tired easily during shiai or jigeiko?

Answer: I am not a sports training expert, so I don't know exactly what you should do outside the dojo. However, in order to increase physical strength and endurance for kendo, you should do a lot of kirikaeshi, uchikomi and kakari-geiko.

When you do kirikaeshi, try to do it with long breaths. It doesn’t have to be one breath from the start. If you can do it with one breath, that is wonderful.

If you breathe in and out after each strike, it doesn't increase your physical endurance. And make sure you strike each cut properly. Cf. Breathing in Training: How to Breathe in Kendo Training

"Properly" means you cut each men down. Many people just swing their sword and as soon as their shinai hit the motodachi's shinai, they pull their shinai back. That is not what they should be doing。

We really have to try to cut down onto our motodachi's men. If we do that, kirikaeshi becomes very hard and tough exercise. So if you do kirikaeshi thoroughly, you will be very strong and stamina will increase.

When I was a kid, my dojo only lets us do kirikaeshi, uchikomi and kakari-geiko. Jigeiko is only once a week out of three training per week.

At my high school, we started hundreds of suburi and hundreds of kirikaeshi. About two thirds of training time was spent for these basics.

I'm sorry that I couldn't help you with this.

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How to increase my stamina for kendo?

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Jan 02, 2009
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How to increase your endurance in Kendo
by: Blake Bennett

My name is Blake Bennett and I live and train Kendo in NZ. I have 5th Dan and have recently completed a degree in Sport Coaching, so I might be able to help.

Your question about stamina in Kendo was answered well by Hiro san, as it is important to be specific when you train for a sport.

For example, if you are a swimmer, you should spend most of your training time in the pool. "Cross training" certainly has it's benefits, but our muscles respond to exercise by recruiting fibres and increasing the number and size of mitochondria in order to produce a more efficient body for the exercise...simply put, if you do running as part of your training, you will basically get better at running!

That said, if you are wanting to improve you general (cardio vascular) fitness, work out what 65-70% of your maximum heart rate is, and train at this level for over 30min. (Seek to go longer as you get "fitter"). i.e. 220 - 20 (your age) = 200 x 0.65/0.7 = 130/140bpm. this formula tells you that you need to have your heart rate no lower than 130 beats per minute when you train (for 30 min or more) in order to see improvements in your stamina/endurance.

Again, it is really important that you do Kendo to get good at Kendo. (I have Mountain bikers in my Kendo class that are extremely "fit", but can?t keep up with other people that only do Kendo!)

Therefore, do as Hiro san suggested with the Kakarigeiko, Uchikomi, and Kirikaeshi and apply the formula that I have suggested also. You will find that your average heart rate over the duration of a training (30 min or more, several times per week) will be improving your "Kendo fitness". Don?t forget also, the more you train, the easier it will get!

Hope this helps!

Kendo-Guide.Com: Thank you for your excellent advice, Blake. We all appreciate your expertise since there are not many sports trainers specialised in kendo in the world.

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